My most exciting classroom experience this year – Kids, copyright, and open content

[This is cross-posted from Mobile Musings. I don’t usually cross-post, but I think this is one of my most important posts and learning experiences of the year. I hope every classroom teacher who reads this will incorporate some of this into his/her classroom.]

As a part of a project in which students are writing poems to be included in a collected ebook, I had the opportunity this week to teach several groups of middle school students about copyright and open content. (I am often frustrated by teachers telling kids to “just get any image from Google to include in your Powerpoint/Word doc.”)

[For a lesson plan and accompanying resources for this, visit www.tinyurl.com/5qahht.]

Facilitating this discussion with kids was tremendously enjoyable and thought-provoking. I am sure that I learned as much as they did (and I think they learned a lot).

Here are a few of my big take-aways:

1. Relevance leads to critical thinking and engaged learning. Copyright is a topic that is immediately relevant to kids — as a result, they were highly interested and had a ton of questions, comments, and thoughts. While they were engaged, I was able to insert other topics from math, writing, and reading. I think this is a key to improving learning (and it doesn’t flow naturally from a textbook or a pacing guide).

2. In general, kids want to be legal. They are, however, seriously uninformed. (When asked about what they knew about copyright, many confused it with plagiarism. They think this is a what-I-can-do-in-school issue rather than a legal issue.) They had many questions about what they needed to do to be legal.

3. The filesharing tools these kids use (almost universally) are Lime Wire and Photobucket. For those not in the know, Lime Wire is P2P file sharing software, apparently used by kids for exchanging music illegally (being used as the new Napster or Grokster). I believed most of the kids when they told me that they didn’t understand the legal issues involved with this. Their big concern with the service: viruses.

4. Most kids were not aware of the fundamental premise of Wikipedia: that anyone can edit it. This was shocking to me. When they understood this, they found it very empowering. (Together, we edited an article about their school district — something that you’d never find on Encarta or EB.) This led to a very sophisticated discussion about the pros and cons of an encyclopedia that anyone can edit. These kids got it a lot faster than most adults. We also talked about vandalism, wikispam, and version control.

5. Once the students understood the basics of copyright and open content, they quickly began discussing some pretty high level concepts about intellectual property. Unprovoked by me, they asked about financial issues, transference of copyright, IP address tracking, use of personal images (image release issues), paparazzi photos, parodies (as they relate to fair use), and lots more. It was phenomenal.

6. Kids are all over Firefox and view it as a better browser.

7. They were not familiar with the term “open source.” :( On the other hand, they expressed a universal contempt for Microsoft (to an extent that I found a little scary, but what a force for the OER community to harness).

8. Only one kid out of about 150 had ever heard of Creative Commons. How had he heard of it? YouTube.

9. They enjoyed finding open content that is legal to use in their projects. They were surprisingly adept at finding and understanding the licenses (CC, GFDL, public domain) and at including appropriate credits for the pieces used in their own work.

10. Kids who often appear bored and lacking in critical thinking and articulate communication skills suddenly seem like geniuses when they are discussing something that matters to them.
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What fun! My mind is still reeling at all the epiphanies I had during these few days.

Looking for open ed stories

A group at COSL and WikiEducator is working on an OER Handbook for educators. As a part of that, we are looking for stories from educators or learners who have used or created open educational resources. If you or anyone there would be able to contribute a short blurb for this, it would be much appreciated. Examples of the kind of thing we’re looking for, as well as the wiki where these can be added, are available here:

Please circulate this request. Anyone who has used Wikipedia as a part of a lesson or used music from ccMixter for a classroom video has a story to share!

I think that the OER movement is one of the most exciting things going on right now and hope that this and other projects will help spread the word!

Dictionary on the eeePC

So in exploring my eeePC, I saw that there’s an offline dictionary on it. This was immediately of interest to me, because a) it’s obvious use in the classroom and b) we’re building an open dictionary (which I imagine at some point will reside on all kinds of devices like this).

The dictionary on the eeePC is from Longman. Unfortunately, it was the same problems as WordNet from Princeton and the free Noah dictionary — adult language that renders it unusable in the classroom.

If you’re not easily offended by bad language and want a big laugh, look up the f word and read all the variations and definitions they give. The synonyms are a riot too.

(By the way, if you have an eeePC and want to remove the Chinese, an update is available through the add/remove tool.)

Don’t forget the “non-techies”!

One of the great things about OER is that most people in the community are so tech savvy… but that can also be a limitation. It’s a concern that those who aren’t as tech savvy (as is the case with many teachers and subject matter experts) aren’t being included. In some cases, those who are less tech-comfortable are even being scared off by overly-aggressive tech geeks who are more interested in tech perfection than in good content.

This week, as a part of my reaching out to find user stories about OER users and creators, I had the good fortune to meet Cheryl Johnson. Cheryl has contributed illustrations to the FreeReading site. In emails back and forth, Cheryl mentioned that isn’t very “computer literate.” She loves drawing though and has an interest in education that goes back to her mother who was a teacher.

Here’s what Cheryl told me about getting involved in FreeReading: “I was told that [FreeReading] was in need of artists willing to contribute illustrations of short passages as a resource for teaching literacy to young children. I checked online and saw what was required in the way of art and decided to devote some time to the site. This was the very kind of artwork that I have enjoyed drawing most of my life especially as my own four children were growing up. I have always liked doing line drawings to color in and have spent many happy hours with children, mine and their friends, drawing on demand so that they could color in my pictures. It’s very exciting to read the passages and have a mental picture immediately pop up in my head. I hope to continue to contribute artistically to this wonderful site.”

Artwork is an important (and potentially expensive and difficult to source) part of any OER. What a treasure to have people like Cheryl willing to contribute.

If you’re involved in OER, think about someone you know that could contribute but that may not be tech savvy. Invite them in, and help them feel welcome and comfortable. Everyone will benefit.

How do you use/find/remix/create open resources?

A group at COSL and WikiEducator is working on an OER Handbook for educators. As a part of that, they are looking for short stories from educators or learners who have used or created open educational resources. If you or anyone you know would be able to contribute a short blurb for this, it would be much appreciated. Examples of the kind of thing they’re looking for, as well as the wiki where these can be added, are available here:

Creating OER

Getting/Finding OER

Localize/Remix OER

Using OER

If you’ve ever used a Wikipedia article as a part of a less or downloaded music from ccMixter to create a podcast, you could contribute to this.

I hope that this and other projects will help spread the word about OER. Thanks for your help.